API Tihost: как автоматизировать покупку и управление VPS

export TIHOST_TOKEN="YOUR_API_KEY"
export TIHOST_API="https://api-public.tihost.io/v1"

curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TIHOST_TOKEN" "$TIHOST_API/ping"

{
  "status": "ok",
  "account_id": 1042,
  "server_time": "2026-10-05T12:30:00Z"
}

curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TIHOST_TOKEN" "$TIHOST_API/balance"
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TIHOST_TOKEN" "$TIHOST_API/catalog/plans?location=germany"
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TIHOST_TOKEN" "$TIHOST_API/catalog/os?location=germany&plan_id=41"

IDEMPOTENCY_KEY=$(uuidgen)   # на Linux без uuidgen: cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid

curl -X POST "$TIHOST_API/servers" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TIHOST_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Idempotency-Key: $IDEMPOTENCY_KEY" \
  -d '{"location": "germany", "plan_id": 41, "os_id": 101, "months": 1}'

{
  "id": 2427,
  "name": "my-server-1",
  "os": "Ubuntu 24.04",
  "location": "germany",
  "login": "root",
  "password": "********",
  "rent_expires_at": "2026-11-04T10:00:00Z",
  "charged_usd": "4.00",
  "balance_usd": "6.00"
}

# все серверы аккаунта
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TIHOST_TOKEN" "$TIHOST_API/servers"

# один сервер: IP, состояние, ресурсы, цены продления
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TIHOST_TOKEN" "$TIHOST_API/servers/2427"

# перезагрузка (action: start, stop или restart)
curl -X POST "$TIHOST_API/servers/2427/power" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TIHOST_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Idempotency-Key: $(uuidgen)" \
  -d '{"action": "restart"}'

# продление на 30 дней с баланса
curl -X POST "$TIHOST_API/servers/2427/renew" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TIHOST_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Idempotency-Key: $(uuidgen)" \
  -d '{"days": 30}'

import os
import time
import uuid

import requests

BASE = "https://api-public.tihost.io/v1"
TOKEN = os.environ["TIHOST_TOKEN"]  # YOUR_API_KEY - из переменной окружения, не из кода


def api(method, path, body=None, idempotency_key=None):
    headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {TOKEN}"}
    if idempotency_key:
        headers["Idempotency-Key"] = idempotency_key
    while True:
        r = requests.request(method, BASE + path, headers=headers, json=body, timeout=30)
        if r.status_code == 429:  # лимит: ждём, сколько сказал сервер
            time.sleep(int(r.headers.get("Retry-After", "5")))
            continue
        if not r.ok:
            err = r.json()["error"]
            raise RuntimeError(f"{err['code']}: {err['message']} (request_id={err['request_id']})")
        return r.json()


# 1. Конфигурация 1 vCPU / 2 GB в Германии и Ubuntu для неё
plans = api("GET", "/catalog/plans?location=germany")["items"]
plan = next(p for p in plans if p["cpu"] == 1 and p["ram_mb"] == 2048)
images = api("GET", f"/catalog/os?location=germany&plan_id={plan['id']}")["items"]
os_id = next(i["id"] for i in images if i["name"].startswith("Ubuntu"))

# 2. Покупка на месяц. Ключ повтора - один на покупку: повтор не купит второй сервер
order = api(
    "POST",
    "/servers",
    body={"location": "germany", "plan_id": plan["id"], "os_id": os_id, "months": 1},
    idempotency_key=str(uuid.uuid4()),
)
print("login:", order["login"], "password:", order["password"])

# 3. Ждём IP-адрес (до 10 минут, опрос раз в 15 секунд)
for _ in range(40):
    server = api("GET", f"/servers/{order['id']}")
    if server["ip"]:
        print("ip:", server["ip"], "state:", server["state"])
        break
    time.sleep(15)

{
  "error": {
    "code": "rate_limited",
    "message": "Rate limit exceeded: 60 read requests per 60 seconds",
    "details": { "limit": 60, "scope": "read", "retry_after": 27 },
    "request_id": "9f4c1d0e8b7a4c2f9e1d3b6a8c5f2e7d"
  }
}